Le livre des serments, des combattants, du Qisas et du prix du sang

Sahih Muslim 4377

Sahih Muslim 4377 — Book 28, Hadith 36

حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، - وَاللَّفْظُ لأَحْمَدَ - قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ، بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ قَامَ فِينَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ ‏ "‏ وَالَّذِي لاَ إِلَهَ غَيْرُهُ لاَ يَحِلُّ دَمُ رَجُلٍ مُسْلِمٍ يَشْهَدُ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ إِلاَّ ثَلاَثَةُ نَفَرٍ التَّارِكُ الإِسْلاَمَ الْمُفَارِقُ لِلْجَمَاعَةِ أَوِ الْجَمَاعَةَ - شَكَّ فِيهِ أَحْمَدُ - وَالثَّيِّبُ الزَّانِي وَالنَّفْسُ بِالنَّفْسِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ الأَعْمَشُ فَحَدَّثْتُ بِهِ، إِبْرَاهِيمَ فَحَدَّثَنِي عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، بِمِثْلِهِ ‏.‏

Traduction

Rapporté par Abdullah (b. Mas'ud) رضي الله عنه : Le Messager d’Allah ﷺ s’est levé et a dit : « Par Celui en dehors de Qui il n’y a pas de divinité, le sang d’un musulman qui atteste qu’il n’y a de dieu qu’Allah et que je suis Son Messager, ne peut être versé que dans trois cas : celui qui abandonne l’islam et quitte la communauté [Ahmad, un des narrateurs, n’est pas sûr si le Prophète ﷺ a dit “li’l-jama’a” ou “al-jama’a”], l’adultère commis par une personne mariée, et en cas de meurtre (la vie pour la vie). »

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Sahih Muslim 4347

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Sahih Muslim 4350

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Sahih Muslim 4351

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Sahih Muslim 4352

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Sahih Muslim 4353

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