غلام آزاد کرنے اور ولاء کا بیان
Muwatta Malik 1475
حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي عَمْرَةَ الأَنْصَارِيِّ، أَنَّ أُمَّهُ، أَرَادَتْ أَنْ تُوصِيَ ثُمَّ أَخَّرَتْ ذَلِكَ إِلَى أَنْ تُصْبِحَ فَهَلَكَتْ وَقَدْ كَانَتْ هَمَّتْ بِأَنْ تُعْتِقَ فَقَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ فَقُلْتُ لِلْقَاسِمِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدٍ أَيَنْفَعُهَا أَنْ أُعْتِقَ عَنْهَا فَقَالَ الْقَاسِمُ إِنَّ سَعْدَ بْنَ عُبَادَةَ قَالَ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِنَّ أُمِّي هَلَكَتْ فَهَلْ يَنْفَعُهَا أَنْ أُعْتِقَ عَنْهَا فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " نَعَمْ " .
ترجمہ
عبدالرحمن بن ابی عمرہ نے وصیت کرنے کا ارادہ کیا پھر صبح تک دیر کی رات کو مر گئیں اور ان کا قصد بردہ آزاد کرنے کا تھا عبدالرحمن نے کہا میں نے قاسم بن محمد سے پوچھا اگر میں اپنی ماں کی طرف سے آزاد کر دوں تو ان کو کچھ فائدہ ہوگا قاسم نے کہا سعد بن عبادہ نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے عرض کیا کہ میری ماں مر گئی اگر میں اس کی طرف سے آزاد کر دں کیا اس کو فائدہ ہوگا آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا ہان ۔
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