Ihram — Rules and Dua

Ihram is both a state and an intention. It begins at the miqat and continues until the rites of Umrah are complete.

The miqat

The five miqat points are Dhul Hulayfah, Al-Juhfah, Qarn al-Manazil, Yalamlam and Dhat 'Irq. A pilgrim must not pass their miqat without entering Ihram.

Prohibitions of Ihram

Avoid cutting hair or nails, applying perfume, hunting, contracting marriage and marital intimacy. Men avoid sewn garments and covering the head; women avoid the face veil and gloves.

Supplications

Intention on entering Ihram

اللَّهُمَّ لَبَّيْكَ عُمْرَةً

Allahumma labbayka 'Umrah

O Allah, here I am for Umrah.

Sahih Muslim 1218

Conditional intention when travel may be interrupted

فَإِنْ حَبَسَنِي حَابِسٌ فَمَحِلِّي حَيْثُ حَبَسْتَنِي

Fa in habasani habisun fa mahilli haythu habastani

If anything prevents me, then my place of exiting Ihram is wherever You prevent me.

Sahih al-Bukhari 5089

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I shower while in Ihram?

Yes, with unscented soap. Washing is permitted; scented products are not.

What if I pass the miqat by plane without Ihram?

You should enter Ihram before crossing the miqat in the air. If you pass it, return to the miqat if possible, otherwise an expiation is due.

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