Le livre des serments
Sahih Muslim 4301
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لَهُ - حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ مُعَاوِيَةَ بْنِ سُوَيْدٍ، قَالَ لَطَمْتُ مَوْلًى لَنَا فَهَرَبْتُ ثُمَّ جِئْتُ قُبَيْلَ الظُّهْرِ فَصَلَّيْتُ خَلْفَ أَبِي فَدَعَاهُ وَدَعَانِي ثُمَّ قَالَ امْتَثِلْ مِنْهُ . فَعَفَا ثُمَّ قَالَ كُنَّا بَنِي مُقَرِّنٍ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم لَيْسَ لَنَا إِلاَّ خَادِمٌ وَاحِدَةٌ فَلَطَمَهَا أَحَدُنَا فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ " أَعْتِقُوهَا " . قَالُوا لَيْسَ لَهُمْ خَادِمٌ غَيْرُهَا قَالَ " فَلْيَسْتَخْدِمُوهَا فَإِذَا اسْتَغْنَوْا عَنْهَا فَلْيُخَلُّوا سَبِيلَهَا " .
Traduction
Rapporté par Mu‘awiya b. Suwaid : J’ai giflé un esclave qui nous appartenait puis je me suis enfui. Je suis revenu juste avant midi et j’ai prié derrière mon père. Il a appelé l’esclave et moi, et il a dit : « Fais-lui ce qu’il t’a fait. » L’esclave a pardonné. Mon père a alors dit : « Nous faisions partie de la famille de Muqarrin du vivant du Messager d’Allah ﷺ et nous n’avions qu’une seule esclave. L’un d’entre nous l’a giflée. Cette nouvelle est parvenue au Messager d’Allah ﷺ et il a dit : “Libérez-la.” Les membres de la famille ont dit : “Nous n’avons pas d’autre servante qu’elle.” Il a alors dit : “Gardez-la à votre service et, quand vous pourrez vous passer d’elle, libérez-la.” »
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Umar b. al-Khattib reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:Allah, the Great and Majestic, forbids you to swear by your fathers. Umar said:…
Sahih Muslim 4255
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Sahih Muslim 4256
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Sahih Muslim 4257
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Sahih Muslim 4258
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Sahih Muslim 4259
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Sahih Muslim 4260
Abu Huraira reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:He who takes an oath in the course of which he says: By Lat (and al-'Uzza), he should…
Sahih Muslim 4261
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Sahih Muslim 4262
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Sahih Muslim 4263
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Sahih Muslim 4264
Abu Musa reported:My friends sent me to Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) asking him to provide them with mounts as they were going along with him in…
Sahih Muslim 4265
Ayyub said:We were sitting in the company of Abu Musa that he called for food and it consisted of flesh of fowl. It was then that a person…