Perdagangan
Muwatta Malik 1373
حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي رَافِعٍ، مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ قَالَ اسْتَسْلَفَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَكْرًا فَجَاءَتْهُ إِبِلٌ مِنَ الصَّدَقَةِ قَالَ أَبُو رَافِعٍ فَأَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنْ أَقْضِيَ الرَّجُلَ بَكْرَهُ فَقُلْتُ لَمْ أَجِدْ فِي الإِبِلِ إِلاَّ جَمَلاً خِيَارًا رَبَاعِيًا . فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم " أَعْطِهِ إِيَّاهُ فَإِنَّ خِيَارَ النَّاسِ أَحْسَنُهُمْ قَضَاءً " .
Terjemahan
Telah menceritakan kepadaku Yahya dari Malik dari [Zaid bin Aslam] dari ['Atha bin Yasar] dari [Abu Rafi'] mantan budak Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam, ia berkata; "Rasulullah pernah meminjam seekor anak lembu dari seseorang. Setelah itu beliau menerima sedekah berupa sekumpulan unta." Abu Rafi' berkata; "Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam kemudian menyuruhku membayarkan hutangnya berupa seekor anak lembu kepada orang yang telah meminjaminya." Akupun berkata; "Aku tidak mendapatkan kecuali unta yang bagus dan telah berumur tujuh tahunan." Rasulullah shallallahu 'alaihi wasallam lantas bersabda: "Berikanlah kepadanya, sebaik-baik orang ialah yang membayar hutang dengan yang lebih baik
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