Le livre de la Musaqah (partage des fruits)
Sahih Muslim 3996
حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الأَشَجُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو خَالِدٍ الأَحْمَرُ، عَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ طَارِقٍ، عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ، بْنِ حِرَاشٍ عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ، قَالَ " أُتِيَ اللَّهُ بِعَبْدٍ مِنْ عِبَادِهِ آتَاهُ اللَّهُ مَالاً فَقَالَ لَهُ مَاذَا عَمِلْتَ فِي الدُّنْيَا - قَالَ وَلاَ يَكْتُمُونَ اللَّهَ حَدِيثًا - قَالَ يَا رَبِّ آتَيْتَنِي مَالَكَ فَكُنْتُ أُبَايِعُ النَّاسَ وَكَانَ مِنْ خُلُقِي الْجَوَازُ فَكُنْتُ أَتَيَسَّرُ عَلَى الْمُوسِرِ وَأُنْظِرُ الْمُعْسِرَ . فَقَالَ اللَّهُ أَنَا أَحَقُّ بِذَا مِنْكَ تَجَاوَزُوا عَنْ عَبْدِي " . فَقَالَ عُقْبَةُ بْنُ عَامِرٍ الْجُهَنِيُّ وَأَبُو مَسْعُودٍ الأَنْصَارِيُّ هَكَذَا سَمِعْنَاهُ مِنْ فِي رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم .
Traduction
Rapporté par Hudhayfa رضي الله عنه : Un serviteur parmi les serviteurs d’Allah a été présenté à Allah, qui l’avait comblé de richesses. Allah lui a demandé : « Qu’as-tu fait dans le monde ? » (Ils ne peuvent rien cacher à Allah.) Il a répondu : « Ô mon Seigneur, Tu m’as donné Tes richesses. J’ai fait des affaires avec les gens. J’étais naturellement indulgent avec mes débiteurs, je faisais preuve de clémence envers les solvables et j’accordais du temps aux insolvables. » Allah a alors dit : « J’ai plus de droit que toi d’agir ainsi envers Mon serviteur. » ‘Uqba b. ‘Amir al-Juhani et Abu Mas'ud ont dit : « C’est ce que nous avons entendu du Messager d’Allah ﷺ. »
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