Les Actes durant la prière
Sahih al-Bukhari 1213
حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم رَأَى نُخَامَةً فِي قِبْلَةِ الْمَسْجِدِ، فَتَغَيَّظَ عَلَى أَهْلِ الْمَسْجِدِ وَقَالَ " إِنَّ اللَّهَ قِبَلَ أَحَدِكُمْ، فَإِذَا كَانَ فِي صَلاَتِهِ، فَلاَ يَبْزُقَنَّ ـ أَوْ قَالَ ـ لاَ يَتَنَخَّمَنَّ ". ثُمَّ نَزَلَ فَحَتَّهَا بِيَدِهِ. وَقَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ إِذَا بَزَقَ أَحَدُكُمْ فَلْيَبْزُقْ عَلَى يَسَارِهِ.
Traduction
Rapporté par Ibn `Umar : Le Prophète ﷺ a vu des crachats sur le mur faisant face à la qibla de la mosquée et il s’est mis en colère contre les gens de la mosquée. Il a dit : « Pendant la prière, Allah est devant chacun de vous, donc il ne doit pas cracher (ou il a dit : ‘Il ne doit pas expectorer’). » Puis il est descendu et a gratté le crachat avec sa main. Ibn `Umar a ajouté (après avoir rapporté cela) : « Si l’un de vous doit cracher pendant la prière, qu’il crache à sa gauche. »
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