Les Actes durant la prière
Sahih al-Bukhari 1202
حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ عِيسَى، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِ عَبْدُ الْعَزِيزِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الصَّمَدِ، حَدَّثَنَا حُصَيْنُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي وَائِلٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ ـ رضى الله عنه ـ قَالَ كُنَّا نَقُولُ التَّحِيَّةُ فِي الصَّلاَةِ وَنُسَمِّي، وَيُسَلِّمُ بَعْضُنَا عَلَى بَعْضٍ، فَسَمِعَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ " قُولُوا التَّحِيَّاتُ لِلَّهِ وَالصَّلَوَاتُ وَالطَّيِّبَاتُ، السَّلاَمُ عَلَيْكَ أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ وَرَحْمَةُ اللَّهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ، السَّلاَمُ عَلَيْنَا وَعَلَى عِبَادِ اللَّهِ الصَّالِحِينَ، أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا عَبْدُهُ وَرَسُولُهُ، فَإِنَّكُمْ إِذَا فَعَلْتُمْ ذَلِكَ فَقَدْ سَلَّمْتُمْ عَلَى كُلِّ عَبْدٍ لِلَّهِ صَالِحٍ فِي السَّمَاءِ وَالأَرْضِ ".
Traduction
Rapporté par `Abdullah bin Mas`ud : Nous avions l’habitude de dire la salutation, de nommer et de se saluer pendant la prière. Le Messager d’Allah ﷺ l’a entendu et a dit : « Dites : ‘at-tahiyyatu lil-lahi was-salawatu wat-taiyibatu. Assalamu ‘Alaika ayyuhan-Nabiyyu wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuhu. Assalamu ‘alayna wa ‘ala ‘ibadillahi as-salihin. Ashhadu an la ilaha illa Allah wa ashhadu anna Muhammadan ‘abduhu wa rasuluh.’ (Toutes les salutations, les prières et les bonnes choses sont pour Allah. Que la paix soit sur toi, ô Prophète, ainsi que la miséricorde et les bénédictions d’Allah. Que la paix soit sur nous et sur les bons serviteurs d’Allah. J’atteste qu’il n’y a pas de divinité en dehors d’Allah et que Muhammad est Son serviteur et Son messager.) Donc, quand vous dites cela, vous avez adressé la salutation à chaque bon serviteur d’Allah, qu’il soit au ciel ou sur la terre. »
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