Le Raccourcissement des prières (At-Taqseer)

Sahih al-Bukhari 1092

Rapporté par `Abdullah bin `UmarSahih al-Bukhari 1092 — Book 18, Hadith 12

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي سَالِمٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ قَالَ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِذَا أَعْجَلَهُ السَّيْرُ فِي السَّفَرِ يُؤَخِّرُ الْمَغْرِبَ حَتَّى يَجْمَعَ بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَ الْعِشَاءِ‏.‏ قَالَ سَالِمٌ وَكَانَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ يَفْعَلُهُ إِذَا أَعْجَلَهُ السَّيْرُ‏.‏ وَزَادَ اللَّيْثُ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، قَالَ سَالِمٌ كَانَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ ـ رضى الله عنهما ـ يَجْمَعُ بَيْنَ الْمَغْرِبِ وَالْعِشَاءِ بِالْمُزْدَلِفَةِ‏.‏ قَالَ سَالِمٌ وَأَخَّرَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ الْمَغْرِبَ، وَكَانَ اسْتُصْرِخَ عَلَى امْرَأَتِهِ صَفِيَّةَ بِنْتِ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ الصَّلاَةُ‏.‏ فَقَالَ سِرْ‏.‏ فَقُلْتُ الصَّلاَةُ‏.‏ فَقَالَ سِرْ‏.‏ حَتَّى سَارَ مِيلَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلاَثَةً ثُمَّ نَزَلَ فَصَلَّى ثُمَّ قَالَ هَكَذَا رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُصَلِّي إِذَا أَعْجَلَهُ السَّيْرُ‏.‏ وَقَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ رَأَيْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِذَا أَعْجَلَهُ السَّيْرُ يُؤَخِّرُ الْمَغْرِبَ، فَيُصَلِّيهَا ثَلاَثًا ثُمَّ يُسَلِّمُ، ثُمَّ قَلَّمَا يَلْبَثُ حَتَّى يُقِيمَ الْعِشَاءَ فَيُصَلِّيَهَا رَكْعَتَيْنِ ثُمَّ يُسَلِّمُ، وَلاَ يُسَبِّحُ بَعْدَ الْعِشَاءِ حَتَّى يَقُومَ مِنْ جَوْفِ اللَّيْلِ‏.‏

Traduction

Rapporté par `Abdullah bin `Umar : « J’ai vu le Messager d’Allah ﷺ retarder la prière du Maghrib pour la faire en même temps que la prière de ‘Isha’ lorsqu’il était pressé pendant un voyage. » Salim a raconté : « Ibn `Umar faisait de même lorsqu’il était pressé en voyage. » Il a ajouté : « Ibn `Umar priait le Maghrib et ‘Isha’ ensemble à Al-Muzdalifa. » Salim a dit : « Ibn `Umar a retardé la prière du Maghrib parce qu’il venait d’apprendre la mort de sa femme Safiya bint Abi `Ubaid. Je lui ai dit : ‘C’est l’heure de la prière.’ Il a répondu : ‘Continue.’ Je l’ai répété, mais il a dit : ‘Continue,’ jusqu’à ce que nous ayons parcouru deux ou trois miles. Ensuite, il est descendu, a prié et a dit : ‘J’ai vu le Prophète ﷺ prier ainsi lorsqu’il était pressé en voyage.’ » `Abdullah (bin `Umar) a ajouté : « Quand le Prophète était pressé, il retardait la prière du Maghrib, priait trois rak‘at, faisait le Taslim, puis, après une courte pause, on faisait l’Iqama pour la prière de ‘Isha’, qu’il accomplissait en deux rak‘at avec le Taslim. Il n’accomplissait aucune prière surérogatoire jusqu’au milieu de la nuit (où il priait le Tahajjud). »

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