Hukum-Hukum
Muwatta Malik 1413
قَالَ يَحْيَى قَالَ مَالِكٌ عَنْ دَاوُدَ بْنِ الْحُصَيْنِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَبَا غَطَفَانَ بْنَ طَرِيفٍ الْمُرِّيَّ، يَقُولُ اخْتَصَمَ زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ الأَنْصَارِيُّ وَابْنُ مُطِيعٍ فِي دَارٍ كَانَتْ بَيْنَهُمَا إِلَى مَرْوَانَ بْنِ الْحَكَمِ وَهُوَ أَمِيرٌ عَلَى الْمَدِينَةِ فَقَضَى مَرْوَانُ عَلَى زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ بِالْيَمِينِ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ . فَقَالَ زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ أَحْلِفُ لَهُ مَكَانِي . قَالَ فَقَالَ مَرْوَانُ لاَ وَاللَّهِ إِلاَّ عِنْدَ مَقَاطِعِ الْحُقُوقِ . قَالَ فَجَعَلَ زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ يَحْلِفُ أَنَّ حَقَّهُ لَحَقٌّ . وَيَأْبَى أَنْ يَحْلِفَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ - قَالَ - فَجَعَلَ مَرْوَانُ بْنُ الْحَكَمِ يَعْجَبُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ . قَالَ مَالِكٌ لاَ أَرَى أَنْ يُحَلَّفَ أَحَدٌ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ عَلَى أَقَلَّ مِنْ رُبُعِ دِينَارٍ وَذَلِكَ ثَلاَثَةُ دَرَاهِمَ .
Terjemahan
Yahya berkata; Malik berkata; dari [Daud bin Al Husain] bahwa ia mendengar [Abu Ghatafan bin Thariq Al Muri] berkata; "Zaid bin Tsabit Al Anshari dan Ibnu Muthi' berselisih tentang sebuah rumah, kemudian mereka mengadukan perkara tersebut kepada Marwan bin Hakam, yang saat itu menjabat sebagai gubernur Madinah. Lalu ia memberi putusan agar Zaid bin Tsabit bersumpah di atas mimbar, [Zaid bin Tsabit] pun berkata; "Saya akan bersumpah di tempatku." Marwan bin Al Hakam berkata; 'Tidak! Demi Allah, kecuali di tempat terjadinya pemutusan hak." Abu Ghathafan berkata, "Zaid bin Tsabit pun bersumpah bahwa haknya adalah benar, dan menolak bersumpah di atas mimbar." Sikap Zaid bin Tsabit tersebut membuat Marwan bin Al Hakam heran." Malik berkata; "Menurut pendapat kami, seorang tidak diminta bersumpah di atas mimbar atas dakwaan uang yang kurang dari seperempat dinar atau tiga dirham
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Hadith Translation Not available
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