Le livre du gouvernement
Sahih Muslim 4786
حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، - يَعْنِي ابْنَ حَازِمٍ - حَدَّثَنَا غَيْلاَنُ بْنُ، جَرِيرٍ عَنْ أَبِي قَيْسِ بْنِ رِيَاحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ قَالَ " مَنْ خَرَجَ مِنَ الطَّاعَةِ وَفَارَقَ الْجَمَاعَةَ فَمَاتَ مَاتَ مِيتَةً جَاهِلِيَّةً وَمَنْ قَاتَلَ تَحْتَ رَايَةٍ عُمِّيَّةٍ يَغْضَبُ لِعَصَبَةٍ أَوْ يَدْعُو إِلَى عَصَبَةٍ أَوْ يَنْصُرُ عَصَبَةً فَقُتِلَ فَقِتْلَةٌ جَاهِلِيَّةٌ وَمَنْ خَرَجَ عَلَى أُمَّتِي يَضْرِبُ بَرَّهَا وَفَاجِرَهَا وَلاَ يَتَحَاشَ مِنْ مُؤْمِنِهَا وَلاَ يَفِي لِذِي عَهْدٍ عَهْدَهُ فَلَيْسَ مِنِّي وَلَسْتُ مِنْهُ " .
Traduction
Rapporté par Abu Hurayra رضي الله عنه : Le Messager d’Allah ﷺ a dit : « Celui qui se détourne de l’obéissance (à l’Amir) et se sépare du groupe principal des musulmans, s’il meurt dans cet état, meurt comme à l’époque de l’ignorance (c’est-à-dire qu’il ne meurt pas en musulman). Celui qui combat sous la bannière d’un groupe aveugle (qui ne sait pas si sa cause est juste ou non), qui s’enflamme pour l’honneur de sa famille, appelle à combattre pour sa famille et soutient les siens (c’est-à-dire qui ne combat pas pour la cause d’Allah mais pour sa famille ou sa tribu), s’il est tué dans ce combat, il meurt comme à l’époque de l’ignorance. Quiconque attaque ma communauté (sans distinction), tuant les pieux comme les mauvais, sans épargner même ceux qui sont fermes dans la foi et sans respecter les engagements pris envers ceux à qui on a accordé la sécurité, n’a rien à voir avec moi et je n’ai rien à voir avec lui. »
Hadiths liés
Sahih Muslim 4701
It has been narrarted on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:People are subservient to the Quraish: the…
Sahih Muslim 4702
It has been narrated on the authority of Hammam b. Munabbih who said:This is one of the traditions narrated by Abu Huraira from the…
Sahih Muslim 4703
It has been narrated on the authority of Jabir b. 'Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:People are the followers of Quraish in…
Sahih Muslim 4704
It has been narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:The Caliphate will remain among the Quraish even if…
Sahih Muslim 4705
It has been narrated on the authority of Jabir b. Samura who said:I joined the company of the Prophet (ﷺ) with my father and I heard him…
Sahih Muslim 4706
It has been reported on the authority of Jabir b. Samura who said:I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: The affairs of the people will…
Sahih Muslim 4707
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Jabir b. Samura through another chain of transmitters
Sahih Muslim 4708
It has been narrated on the authority of Jabir b. Samura who said:I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: Islam will continue to be…
Sahih Muslim 4709
It has been narrated on the authority of Jabir b. Samura that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:This order will continue to be dominant until there have…
Sahih Muslim 4710
It has been reported on the authority of Jabir b. Samura who said:I went with my father to the Messenger of Allah (may peeace be upon him)…
Sahih Muslim 4711
It has been narrated on the authority of Amir b. Sa'd b. Abu Waqqas who said:I wrote (a letter) to Jabir b. Samura and sent it to him…
Sahih Muslim 4712
Ibn Samura al-'Adawi reported:I heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) say, and he then narrated (the above-mentioned hadith)