Le livre du gouvernement

Sahih Muslim 4713

Sahih Muslim 4713 — Book 33, Hadith 13

حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كُرَيْبٍ، مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ حَضَرْتُ أَبِي حِينَ أُصِيبَ فَأَثْنَوْا عَلَيْهِ وَقَالُوا جَزَاكَ اللَّهُ خَيْرًا ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَاغِبٌ وَرَاهِبٌ قَالُوا اسْتَخْلِفْ فَقَالَ أَتَحَمَّلُ أَمْرَكُمْ حَيًّا وَمَيِّتًا لَوَدِدْتُ أَنَّ حَظِّي مِنْهَا الْكَفَافُ لاَ عَلَىَّ وَلاَ لِي فَإِنْ أَسْتَخْلِفْ فَقَدِ اسْتَخْلَفَ مَنْ هُوَ خَيْرٌ مِنِّي - يَعْنِي أَبَا بَكْرٍ - وَإِنْ أَتْرُكْكُمْ فَقَدْ تَرَكَكُمْ مَنْ هُوَ خَيْرٌ مِنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّهُ حِينَ ذَكَرَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم غَيْرُ مُسْتَخْلِفٍ ‏.‏

Traduction

Rapporté par Abdullah ibn ‘Umar : J’étais présent auprès de mon père quand il a été blessé. Les gens l’ont félicité et ont dit : « Qu’Allah te récompense noblement ! » Il a dit : « J’espère la miséricorde d’Allah, mais je crains aussi Sa colère. » Les gens ont dit : « Nomme quelqu’un comme successeur. » Il a répondu : « Devrais-je porter la charge de vos affaires de mon vivant et après ma mort ? (En ce qui concerne le califat), j’aimerais pouvoir me présenter devant Allah sans rien à mon actif, ni en bien ni en mal. Si je devais nommer un successeur, c’est parce que quelqu’un de meilleur que moi l’a fait (il voulait parler d’Abu Bakr). Si je vous laisse sans successeur, c’est parce que quelqu’un de meilleur que moi, c’est-à-dire le Messager d’Allah ﷺ, l’a fait. » Abdullah dit : Quand il a mentionné le Messager d’Allah ﷺ, j’ai compris qu’il ne nommerait personne comme calife

Hadiths liés

Sahih Muslim 4701

It has been narrarted on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:People are subservient to the Quraish: the…

Sahih Muslim 4702

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Sahih Muslim 4703

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Sahih Muslim 4704

It has been narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said:The Caliphate will remain among the Quraish even if…

Sahih Muslim 4705

It has been narrated on the authority of Jabir b. Samura who said:I joined the company of the Prophet (ﷺ) with my father and I heard him…

Sahih Muslim 4706

It has been reported on the authority of Jabir b. Samura who said:I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: The affairs of the people will…

Sahih Muslim 4707

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Jabir b. Samura through another chain of transmitters

Sahih Muslim 4708

It has been narrated on the authority of Jabir b. Samura who said:I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: Islam will continue to be…

Sahih Muslim 4709

It has been narrated on the authority of Jabir b. Samura that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:This order will continue to be dominant until there have…

Sahih Muslim 4710

It has been reported on the authority of Jabir b. Samura who said:I went with my father to the Messenger of Allah (may peeace be upon him)…

Sahih Muslim 4711

It has been narrated on the authority of Amir b. Sa'd b. Abu Waqqas who said:I wrote (a letter) to Jabir b. Samura and sent it to him…

Sahih Muslim 4712

Ibn Samura al-'Adawi reported:I heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) say, and he then narrated (the above-mentioned hadith)