Le livre des testaments
Sahih Muslim 4232
حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ مَنْصُورٍ، وَقُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَعَمْرٌو النَّاقِدُ - وَاللَّفْظُ لِسَعِيدٍ - قَالُوا حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ الأَحْوَلِ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ، قَالَ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ يَوْمُ الْخَمِيسِ وَمَا يَوْمُ الْخَمِيسِ ثُمَّ بَكَى حَتَّى بَلَّ دَمْعُهُ الْحَصَى . فَقُلْتُ يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ وَمَا يَوْمُ الْخَمِيسِ قَالَ اشْتَدَّ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَجَعُهُ . فَقَالَ " ائْتُونِي أَكْتُبْ لَكُمْ كِتَابًا لاَ تَضِلُّوا بَعْدِي " . فَتَنَازَعُوا وَمَا يَنْبَغِي عِنْدَ نَبِيٍّ تَنَازُعٌ . وَقَالُوا مَا شَأْنُهُ أَهَجَرَ اسْتَفْهِمُوهُ . قَالَ " دَعُونِي فَالَّذِي أَنَا فِيهِ خَيْرٌ أُوصِيكُمْ بِثَلاَثٍ أَخْرِجُوا الْمُشْرِكِينَ مِنْ جَزِيرَةِ الْعَرَبِ وَأَجِيزُوا الْوَفْدَ بِنَحْوِ مَا كُنْتُ أُجِيزُهُمْ " . قَالَ وَسَكَتَ عَنِ الثَّالِثَةِ أَوْ قَالَهَا فَأُنْسِيتُهَا . قَالَ أَبُو إِسْحَاقَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ بِشْرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، بِهَذَا الْحَدِيثِ
Traduction
Rapporté par Sa’id b. Jubair : Ibn Abbas رضي الله عنه a dit : « Le jeudi… » Puis il ajouta : « Qu’a-t-il de particulier, ce jeudi ? » Puis il pleura tant que ses larmes mouillèrent les cailloux. Je lui ai demandé : « Ibn Abbas, qu’y a-t-il de spécial à propos de ce jeudi ? » Il répondit : « C’est ce jour-là que la maladie du Messager d’Allah ﷺ s’est aggravée. Il a dit : “Venez vers moi, que je vous écrive un document afin que vous ne vous égariez plus jamais après moi.” Mais ils se sont disputés (les compagnons présents), et il n’est pas convenable de se disputer devant le Prophète ﷺ. Certains dirent : “Dans quel état est-il ? A-t-il perdu connaissance ? Essayez de comprendre ce qu’il veut dire.” Le Prophète ﷺ a alors dit : “Laissez-moi. Je suis dans un meilleur état que ce que vous faites.” Je fais un testament sur trois choses : expulsez les polythéistes de la péninsule arabique ; accueillez les délégations étrangères comme je le faisais. » Le narrateur dit qu’Ibn Abbas garda le silence sur la troisième chose, ou bien il dit : « Mais je l’ai oubliée. » Ce hadith a été rapporté par une autre chaîne
Hadiths liés
Sahih Muslim 4204
Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:It is the duty of a Muslim who has something which is to be…
Sahih Muslim 4205
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of 'Ubaidullah with the same chain of transmitters. but with a slight variation of words
Sahih Muslim 4206
A hadith like this have been narrated on the authority of Nafi', who based his narrations of the words of Ibn 'Umar but with a slight…
Sahih Muslim 4207
Salim reported on the authority of his father ('Abdullah b. Umar) that he (his father) had heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:It is not…
Sahih Muslim 4208
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zuhri with the same chain of transmitters
Sahih Muslim 4209
Amir b. Sa'd reported on the authority of his father (Sa'd b. Abi Waqqas):Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) visited me in my illness which brought me…
Sahih Muslim 4210
This hadith is narrated on the authority of Zuhri with the same chain of transmitters
Sahih Muslim 4211
Amir b. Sa'd reported from S'ad (b. Abu Waqqas):Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) visited me to inquire after my health, the rest of the hadith is the…
Sahih Muslim 4212
Mus'ab b. Sa'd reported on the authority of his father. I was ailing. I sent message to Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) saying:Permit me to give away…
Sahih Muslim 4213
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Simak with the same chain of transmitters. But he did not mention:" It was then that…
Sahih Muslim 4214
Ibn Sa'd reported his father as saying:Allah's Apostle (ﷺ) visited me during my illness. I said: I am willing away the whole of my…
Sahih Muslim 4215
Humaid b. 'Abd al-Rahman al-Himyari reported from three of the sons of Sa'd all of whom reported from their father that Allah's Apostle (ﷺ)…