Le livre du pèlerinage

Sahih Muslim 2910

Sahih Muslim 2910 — Book 15, Hadith 119

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى التَّمِيمِيُّ، قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، - رضى الله عنها - أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَامَ حَجَّةِ الْوَدَاعِ فَأَهْلَلْنَا بِعُمْرَةٍ ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏"‏ مَنْ كَانَ مَعَهُ هَدْىٌ فَلْيُهِلَّ بِالْحَجِّ مَعَ الْعُمْرَةِ ثُمَّ لاَ يَحِلُّ حَتَّى يَحِلَّ مِنْهُمَا جَمِيعًا ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَتْ فَقَدِمْتُ مَكَّةَ وَأَنَا حَائِضٌ لَمْ أَطُفْ بِالْبَيْتِ وَلاَ بَيْنَ الصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ فَشَكَوْتُ ذَلِكَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ ‏"‏ انْقُضِي رَأْسَكِ وَامْتَشِطِي وَأَهِلِّي بِالْحَجِّ وَدَعِي الْعُمْرَةَ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ قَالَتْ فَفَعَلْتُ فَلَمَّا قَضَيْنَا الْحَجَّ أَرْسَلَنِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مَعَ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ إِلَى التَّنْعِيمِ فَاعْتَمَرْتُ فَقَالَ ‏"‏ هَذِهِ مَكَانَ عُمْرَتِكِ ‏"‏ ‏.‏ فَطَافَ الَّذِينَ أَهَلُّوا بِالْعُمْرَةِ بِالْبَيْتِ وَبِالصَّفَا وَالْمَرْوَةِ ثُمَّ حَلُّوا ثُمَّ طَافُوا طَوَافًا آخَرَ بَعْدَ أَنْ رَجَعُوا مِنْ مِنًى لِحَجِّهِمْ وَأَمَّا الَّذِينَ كَانُوا جَمَعُوا الْحَجَّ وَالْعُمْرَةَ فَإِنَّمَا طَافُوا طَوَافًا وَاحِدًا ‏.‏

Traduction

Rapporté par Aïcha رضي الله عنها : Nous sommes partis avec le Messager d’Allah ﷺ l’année du Pèlerinage d’Adieu. Nous sommes entrés en état d’Ihram pour la ‘Umra. Puis le Messager d’Allah ﷺ a dit : « Celui qui a l’animal à sacrifier avec lui doit entrer en état d’Ihram pour le Hajj en même temps que la ‘Umra, et ne doit pas quitter l’Ihram avant d’avoir terminé les deux. » Elle raconte : Quand je suis arrivée à La Mecque, j’avais mes règles, je n’ai donc pas fait le tawaf ni le parcours entre as-Safa et al-Marwa. J’en ai parlé au Messager d’Allah ﷺ et il m’a dit : « Dénoue tes cheveux, peigne-les et prononce la Talbiya pour le Hajj, et laisse la ‘Umra pour l’instant. » C’est ce que j’ai fait. Après le Hajj, le Messager d’Allah ﷺ m’a envoyée avec Abd al-Rahman b. Abu Bakr à Tan’im en disant : « C’est l’endroit pour ta ‘Umra. » Ceux qui étaient en Ihram pour la ‘Umra ont fait le tawaf, le parcours entre as-Safa et al-Marwa, puis sont sortis de l’Ihram et ont refait un dernier tawaf après leur retour de Mina, après le Hajj. Mais ceux qui avaient combiné le Hajj et la ‘Umra n’ont fait qu’un seul tawaf, car ils avaient combiné les deux

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