Le livre du pèlerinage
Sahih Muslim 2883
وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، وَابْنُ، بَشَّارٍ قَالَ ابْنُ الْمُثَنَّى حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الأَصْبَهَانِيِّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَعْقِلٍ، قَالَ قَعَدْتُ إِلَى كَعْبٍ - رضى الله عنه - وَهُوَ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ هَذِهِ الآيَةِ { فَفِدْيَةٌ مِنْ صِيَامٍ أَوْ صَدَقَةٍ أَوْ نُسُكٍ} فَقَالَ كَعْبٌ رضى الله عنه نَزَلَتْ فِيَّ كَانَ بِي أَذًى مِنْ رَأْسِي فَحُمِلْتُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَالْقَمْلُ يَتَنَاثَرُ عَلَى وَجْهِي فَقَالَ " مَا كُنْتُ أُرَى أَنَّ الْجَهْدَ بَلَغَ مِنْكَ مَا أَرَى أَتَجِدُ شَاةً " . فَقُلْتُ لاَ فَنَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الآيَةُ { فَفِدْيَةٌ مِنْ صِيَامٍ أَوْ صَدَقَةٍ أَوْ نُسُكٍ} قَالَ صَوْمُ ثَلاَثَةِ أَيَّامٍ أَوْ إِطْعَامُ سِتَّةِ مَسَاكِينَ نِصْفَ صَاعٍ طَعَامًا لِكُلِّ مِسْكِينٍ - قَالَ - فَنَزَلَتْ فِيَّ خَاصَّةً وَهْىَ لَكُمْ عَامَّةً .
Traduction
Rapporté par Abdullah ibn Ma‘qil : Je me suis assis avec Ka‘b رضي الله عنه alors qu’il était dans la mosquée. Je l’ai interrogé au sujet de ce verset : « Compensation sous forme de jeûne, d’aumône ou de sacrifice. » Ka‘b رضي الله عنه a dit : « Il a été révélé à mon sujet. J’avais un problème à la tête. On m’a amené au Messager d’Allah ﷺ et des poux rampaient sur mon visage. Il a dit : “Je ne pensais pas que ta souffrance était aussi forte. Peux-tu te permettre de sacrifier une chèvre ?” J’ai répondu non. Alors ce verset a été révélé : “Compensation sous forme de jeûne, d’aumône ou de sacrifice.” Le Prophète ﷺ a dit : “Cela signifie jeûner trois jours, ou nourrir six personnes dans le besoin, un demi-sa‘ de nourriture pour chaque personne.” Ce verset a été révélé spécialement pour moi, mais son application est désormais générale pour vous tous. »
Hadiths liés
Sahih Muslim 2791
Ibn 'Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported that a person asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) what a Muhrim should put on as dress.…
Sahih Muslim 2792
Salim reported on the authority of his father ('Abdullah b. 'Umar) that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was asked what a Muhrim should wear,…
Sahih Muslim 2793
Ibn 'Umar reported that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) forbade the Muhrim to put on a cloth dyed in saffron or wars and he further said:One who…
Sahih Muslim 2794
Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported:I heard Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) say as he was delivering an address: So far as the…
Sahih Muslim 2795
Amr b. Dinar narrated with the same chain of transmitters that he heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) delivering sermon at 'Arafat, and he…
Sahih Muslim 2796
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of 'Amr b. Dinar with the same chain of transmitters, but none of them (the narrators) made…
Sahih Muslim 2797
Jabir (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) as saying:He who does not find shoes to wear may wear socks, and he who…
Sahih Muslim 2798
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Sahih Muslim 2799
Safwan b. Ya'la reported on the authority of his father (who said):A person came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as he was staying at Ji'rana…
Sahih Muslim 2800
Safwan b. Ya'la b. Umayya reported that Ya'la used to say to 'Umar b. Khattab (Allah be pleased with him):Would that I see revelation…
Sahih Muslim 2801
Ya'la b. Umayya (Allah be pleased with him) reported that a person came to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as he was staying at Ji'rana and he…
Sahih Muslim 2802
Ya'la reported:We were with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) that a person came to him with a cloak on him having the traces of scent. He said,…