Les Éclipses
Sahih al-Bukhari 1066
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مِهْرَانَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ نَمِرٍ، سَمِعَ ابْنَ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ـ رضى الله عنها ـ جَهَرَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي صَلاَةِ الْخُسُوفِ بِقِرَاءَتِهِ، فَإِذَا فَرَغَ مِنْ قِرَاءَتِهِ كَبَّرَ فَرَكَعَ، وَإِذَا رَفَعَ مِنَ الرَّكْعَةِ قَالَ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ، رَبَّنَا وَلَكَ الْحَمْدُ. ثُمَّ يُعَاوِدُ الْقِرَاءَةَ فِي صَلاَةِ الْكُسُوفِ، أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ فِي رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَأَرْبَعَ سَجَدَاتٍ. وَقَالَ الأَوْزَاعِيُّ وَغَيْرُهُ سَمِعْتُ الزُّهْرِيَّ، عَنْ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ـ رضى الله عنها ـ أَنَّ الشَّمْسَ، خَسَفَتْ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَبَعَثَ مُنَادِيًا بِالصَّلاَةُ جَامِعَةٌ، فَتَقَدَّمَ فَصَلَّى أَرْبَعَ رَكَعَاتٍ فِي رَكْعَتَيْنِ وَأَرْبَعَ سَجَدَاتٍ. وَأَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ نَمِرٍ سَمِعَ ابْنَ شِهَابٍ مِثْلَهُ. قَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ فَقُلْتُ مَا صَنَعَ أَخُوكَ ذَلِكَ، عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ مَا صَلَّى إِلاَّ رَكْعَتَيْنِ مِثْلَ الصُّبْحِ إِذْ صَلَّى بِالْمَدِينَةِ. قَالَ أَجَلْ، إِنَّهُ أَخْطَأَ السُّنَّةَ. تَابَعَهُ سُفْيَانُ بْنُ حُسَيْنٍ وَسُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ فِي الْجَهْرِ.
Traduction
Rapporté par `Aisha : Le Prophète (ﷺ) récitait le Coran à voix haute pendant la prière de l’éclipse et, quand il terminait, il disait le Takbir et s’inclinait. Quand il se redressait après l’inclinaison, il disait : « Sami' allahu liman hamidah Rabbana wa laka l-hamd. » Puis il recommençait à réciter. Dans la prière de l’éclipse, il y a quatre inclinaisons et quatre prosternations en deux rak`at. Al-Auza'i et d’autres ont dit qu’ils avaient entendu Az-Zuhri, de 'Urwa, de `Aisha, dire : « Du vivant du Messager d’Allah (ﷺ), le soleil s’est éclipsé, et il a demandé à quelqu’un d’annoncer : ‘Prière en groupe.’ Il a dirigé la prière et a fait quatre inclinaisons et quatre prosternations en deux rak`at. » Al-Walid a rapporté que `Abdur-Rahman bin Namir lui avait dit avoir entendu la même chose. Ibn Shihab a entendu la même chose. Az-Zuhri a dit : « J’ai demandé à ('Urwa) : ‘Qu’a fait ton frère `Abdullah bin Az-Zubair ?’ Il a prié deux rak`at (de la prière de l’éclipse) comme la prière du matin, quand il a accompli la prière de l’éclipse à Médine.’ ‘Urwa a répondu qu’il n’avait pas suivi la tradition du Prophète. » Sulaiman bin Kathir et Sufyan bin Husain ont rapporté d’Az-Zuhri que la prière de l’éclipse se faisait à voix haute
Hadiths liés
Sahih al-Bukhari 1040
Narrated Abu Bakra:We were with Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) when the sun eclipsed. Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) stood up dragging his cloak till he…
Sahih al-Bukhari 1041
Narrated Abu Mas`ud:The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The sun and the moon do not eclipse because of the death of someone from the people but they are…
Sahih al-Bukhari 1042
Narrated Ibn `Umar:The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "The sun and the moon do not eclipse because of the death or life (i.e. birth) of someone but they…
Sahih al-Bukhari 1043
Narrated Al-Mughira bin Shu`ba:"The sun eclipsed in the lifetime of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) on the day when (his son) Ibrahim died. So the…
Sahih al-Bukhari 1044
Narrated `Aisha:In the lifetime of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) the sun eclipsed, so he led the people in prayer, and stood up and performed a…
Sahih al-Bukhari 1045
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:"When the sun eclipsed in the lifetime of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) an announcement was made that a prayer was to…
Sahih al-Bukhari 1046
Narrated `Aisha:(the wife of the Prophet (ﷺ) In the lifetime of the Prophet (ﷺ) the sun eclipsed and he went to the Mosque and the people…
Sahih al-Bukhari 1047
Narrated Aisha:(the wife of the Prophet) On the day when the sun Khasafat (eclipsed) Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) prayed; he stood up and said…
Sahih al-Bukhari 1048
Narrated Abu Bakra:Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) said: "The sun and the moon are two signs amongst the signs of Allah and they do not eclipse…
Sahih al-Bukhari 1050
Narrated `Amra bint `Abdur-Rahman:A Jewess came to ask `Aisha (the wife of the Prophet) about something. She said to her, "May Allah give…
Sahih al-Bukhari 1051
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Amr:When the sun eclipsed in the lifetime of Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) and an announcement was made that the prayer was…
Sahih al-Bukhari 1052
Narrated `Abdullah bin `Abbas:The sun eclipsed in the lifetime of the Prophet (ﷺ) . Allah's Messenger (ﷺ) offered the eclipse prayer and…