For greeting people

السَّلاَمُ عَلَيْكُمْ وَرَحْمَةُ اللّٰهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ

Transliteration

Assalamu ‘alaikum wa rahmatullahi wa barakatuh

Translation

May the peace, mercy, and blessings of Allah be upon you

SourceSunnah of Prophet (S.A.W.)

Related Duas

When responding to Salam

وَعَلَيْكُمُ السَّلاَمُ وَرَحْمَةُ اللّٰهِ وَبَرَكَاتُهُ

Peace and mercy and blessings of Allah be upon you

Sunnah of Prophet (S.A.W.)

For thanking someone

جَزَاكَ اللّٰهُ خَيْرًا

May Allah reward you with good.

At-Tirmidhi: 2035

Upon sneezing

اَلۡحَمۡدُ لِلّٰہِ

All praise is for Allah.

Abu Dawud: 5033

Upon hearing someone sneeze

يَرْحَمُكَ اللّٰهُ

May Allah have mercy upon you

Abu Dawud: 5033

When entering the marketplace

لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللّٰهُ وَحْدَهُ لَا شَرِيكَ لَهُ لَهُ الْمُلْكُ وَلَهُ الْحَمْدُ يُحْيِي وَيُمِيتُ وَهُوَ حَيٌّ لَا يَمُوتُ بِيَدِهِ الْخَيْرُ وَهُوَ عَلَى كُلِّ شَيْءٍ قَدِيرٍ

There is no Lord except Allah. He is One and has no partners. His is the Kingdom and for Him are all praises. He gives life and gives death. He is eternal and everlasting In His control is goodness, and He has power over everything.

At-Tirmidhi: 3428

At the end of a Gathering/Majlis

سُبْحَانَكَ اللَّهُمَّ وَبِحَمْدِكَ أَشْهَدُ أَنْ لَا إِلَهَ إِلاَّ أَنْتَ أَسْتَغْفِرُكَ وَأَتُوبُ إِلَيْكَ

Glory is to You, O Allah, and praise is to You. I bear witness that there is none worthy of worship but You. I seek Your forgiveness and repent to You.

Abu Dawud: 4859

Sneezers replies back

يَهْدِيكُمُ اللّٰهُ وَيُصْلِحُ بَالَكُمْ

May Allah guide you and set right your affairs.

Abu Dawud: 5033

When starting ablution

بِسۡمِ اللّٰہِ

In the name of Allah.

Ibn Majah: 397

When given a drink

اللَّهُمَّ أَطْعِمْ مَنْ أَطْعَمَنِي وَأَسْقِ مَنْ أَسْقَانِي

O Allah! Feed him who fed me and give him drink who gave me to drink.

Sahih Muslim: 2055 (a)

Before Sleeping (1)

بِاسْمِكَ رَبِّي وَضَعْتُ جَنْبِي، وَبِكَ أَرْفَعُهُ، فَإِنْ أَمْسَكْتَ نَفْسِي فَارْحَمْهَا، وَإِنْ أَرْسَلْتَهَا فَاحْفَظْهَا، بِمَا تَحْفَظُ بِهِ عِبَادَكَ الصَّالِحِينَ

In Your name my Lord, I lie down and in Your name I rise, so if You should take my soul then have mercy upon it, and if You should return my soul then protect it in the manner You do so with Your righteous servants.

At-Tirmidhi: 3401